NHRC Flags Odisha in Child Trafficking Concerns

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has raised serious concerns over the alarming rise in missing children and trafficking cases across India, with Odisha emerging as the leading state in the trafficking of minor boys.

Acting on suo motu cognisance, NHRC cited National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) data that places Odisha, Bihar, Telangana, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan among the worst‑affected states.

While Rajasthan tops the list in the trafficking of minor girls, Odisha’s position in the trafficking of boys has drawn sharp attention. NHRC noted that poor recovery rates of missing children remain a persistent issue.

For instance, Bihar has consistently reported 12,000–14,000 missing cases annually since 2013, yet only about two‑thirds are traced.

The Commission expressed concern that vulnerable children are being exploited in begging, child labour, prostitution, and other exploitative activities.

Notices have been issued to Chief Secretaries and Directors General of Police of the five states, directing them to submit detailed reports within two weeks.

These reports must outline anti‑trafficking measures, rehabilitation efforts, and steps taken to improve recovery rates.

Additionally, NHRC has sought updated statistics from NCRB to assess the current situation and ensure accountability.

The move underscores the urgency of coordinated action to protect children from trafficking and exploitation.